Thematic Study of the Qur'an: Surah Nisaa
Winter/ Spring 2019 | THURSDAYS | 7:00 - 9:00 p.m | Jan 17 - April 18, 2019
Madani Surah revealed to the Prophet (SAW) between the years 3 and 5 of Hijrah. There are three main themes of this Surah:
i. Establishment of the new Islamic social order after removing the pre-Islamic system.
ii. Answers to the oppositions of the Mushrikoon as well as neighbouring Jews and Christians.
iii. Inviting reverts to Islam
This surah is composed of 176 ayaat and is divided in 24 sections.
Title of Each Theme:
- Responsibility to take care of the family. Special care of orphans.
- Laws of inheritance.
- Relations between men and women should be based on the principle of equity and goodness.
- Categories of those prohibited for marriage.
- Men and women's rights over their properties.
- Disagreement and reconciliation between husband and wife.
- Internal and external purity: rules of wudu, ghusl and prayers.
- Fulfill the trusts and refer all disputes to Allah and His Messenger.
- A detailed overview of the hypocrites and their relationship with The Prophet (s).
- It is the duty of the Believers to establish justice and protect the poor and oppressed.
- Hypocrites' attitude to the Prophet and to the Believers
- How to deal with the hypocrites who are prone to fighting
- Believers must respect the life of other Believers, Murder and its punishment.
- Believers must join and live with other Believers unless they are unable to do so.
- Prayers for the travelers and those who are in the battlefield.
- Always be just and do not take the side of the unjust.
- The secret councils of the hypocrites.
- Allah will not forgive Shirk. Shaitan's misleading of humans through deceptions and false promises.
- Some more directions about dealing with orphans and family disputes.
- Believers must stand for justice for all. Must pay attention to their faith.
- Hypocrites try to deceive Allah. They are lazy in their prayers. Their end will be the lowest part of hell.
- Allah's punishment for those who broke their covenant with Him. Some People of the Book tried to crucify Jesus, but Allah saved him.
- The message of Islam is the same as the message of previous Prophets.
- Invitation to the People of the Book to accept Islam and recognize the true teachings of Jesus. Some more elaboration on the law of Inheritance.
Imam and Youth Counselor
Surah Nisaa' Booklet
Week One: Introduction
Week 2 Video
Week 3 Video
Week 4 Video
Week 5 Video